What is the time period known for significant reforms leading to the establishment of free public schools, as well as movements for women’s rights and abolition of slavery?

The Antebellum Period, which spans roughly from the 1820s to the start of the Civil War in 1861, is characterized by a variety of significant social reform movements. One of the most notable aspects of this period is the push for educational reform, including the establishment of free public schools, often driven by key figures such as Horace Mann.

During this time, the movement for women's rights began to gain momentum, culminating in events like the Seneca Falls Convention in 1848, which called for equal rights, including suffrage for women. Additionally, the Antebellum Period saw the abolitionist movement grow in intensity, with activists advocating for the end of slavery and promoting the rights of enslaved individuals. Abolitionists, such as Frederick Douglass and William Lloyd Garrison, played crucial roles in raising awareness and pushing for legislative change.

The other time periods listed do not encompass all these significant reforms as comprehensively as the Antebellum Period. The Progressive Era, for example, dealt with reforms in the early 20th century, while the Reconstruction Era followed the Civil War and focused primarily on reintegrating Southern states and addressing the rights of newly freed African Americans. The Colonial Period, which predates these movements,