What type of factories primarily produced clothing and fabrics in the Industrial Revolution?

During the Industrial Revolution, textile mills were the primary type of factories responsible for producing clothing and fabrics. This period marked a significant transition in manufacturing processes, where the production of textiles shifted from handcrafting in homes and small workshops to large-scale operations in factories.

Textile mills utilized mechanized methods to spin yarn and weave fabric, which drastically increased production efficiency and lowered costs. These mills often employed a large workforce, including women and children, which contributed to the rise of industrial labor in urban areas. The invention of machinery such as the spinning jenny and power loom played a pivotal role in transforming the textile industry, making it one of the cornerstones of the Industrial Revolution.

In contrast, steel mills, automobile assembly plants, and copper refineries were associated with other industries that developed later or focused on different types of production. Steel mills primarily focused on the production of steel, which became vital for construction and infrastructure. Automobile assembly plants emerged in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, focusing on assembling cars and automotive components. Copper refineries dealt with the processing of copper ore and production of copper products, which was not directly linked to the textile industry. Thus, textile mills specifically stand out as the key factories for clothing and fabrics