Which group was founded in 1830 by Joseph Smith and is known for its unique beliefs and practices?

The Church of Latter-Day Saints, commonly known as the Mormon Church, was founded in 1830 by Joseph Smith in upstate New York. This religious group is distinguished by its unique doctrines and practices, including the belief in additional scriptures such as the Book of Mormon, which Smith claimed to have translated from golden plates revealed to him. The Church emphasizes the importance of family, community, and missionary work, along with a distinctive theology that includes the concept of modern-day prophets and continuing revelation from God.

In the context of the era, the founding of the Church represented a broader movement of religious revival, reform, and the search for a personal connection with the divine, which was characteristic of the Second Great Awakening. This context helps to differentiate the Church of Latter-Day Saints from the other denominations listed, each of which has its own historical roots and theological frameworks established well before 1830.