Which system developed in the 1820s utilized as much machinery as possible in textile factories with a workforce composed mainly of young women?

The Lowell System is renowned for being a pioneering model of industrial organization in the early 19th century, particularly in the textile industry. It emerged in the 1820s in Massachusetts, specifically at the Lowell textile mills. This system was characterized by its integration of mechanized production methods and the unique workforce composition of young women, often called "mill girls," who were recruited from rural areas.

These women typically lived in company-owned boarding houses, which included structured schedules and opportunities for education, reflecting a significant social mobility opportunity for them during this period. The Lowell System represented a shift from traditional handcraft methods to a more industrialized approach, emphasizing mass production and the use of advanced machinery to improve efficiency and output in textile manufacturing. This innovation was crucial not only for its economic impact but also for its influence on labor practices and women's roles in the workforce.